Art History I / Architecture II: Reading a Building
Practice question · Match the pairs

Match each element of a basilican church to its position.

  • Nave
  • Aisle
  • Clerestory
  • Apse
  • The lower flanking space beside the nave
  • The central space running the length of the building
  • The windowed wall above the aisle roofs
  • The semicircular termination at the focus
Hints
  1. The four run from the centre outward and then along the axis.
  2. The windows above the aisle roofs are the clerestory.
Show the answer
  • Nave The central space running the length of the building
  • Aisle The lower flanking space beside the nave
  • Clerestory The windowed wall above the aisle roofs
  • Apse The semicircular termination at the focus
Why

These four names describe most churches built in Western Europe for a thousand years, which makes them worth memorising exactly. The clerestory is the one that explains the section: the nave is taller than the aisles precisely so that it can be lit from above them.

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