Art History I / Death, Transcendence and the Human Condition
Practice question · Sort into groups

Sort each object by what it signifies in a vanitas.

Groups: The passage of time · The brevity of beauty · The futility of achievement

Hints
  1. Three groups: time, beauty, and what a life accumulates.
  2. Anything measuring or marking duration belongs to the first.
Show the answer

The passage of time: An hourglass, A guttering candle

The brevity of beauty: Soap bubbles, Cut flowers

The futility of achievement: Books and instruments, Coins and jewels

Why

The vocabulary is consistent enough across the genre to be read almost as a language, which is what makes vanitas the ideal teaching case for iconography, the conventions are stable, documented, and were entirely obvious to the buyers.

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