Art History I / Sculpture: Taking Away and Building Up
Practice question · Fill in the blanks

Complete the account of sculptural process.

Carving is a ______ process in which nothing can be put back, while modelling is ______ and reversible. Bronze is made by the ______-wax process, in which the wax is melted out to leave a cavity. Relief in which figures project more than half their depth is ______ relief.

Word bank: subtractive · additive · lost · high · direct · bas

Hints
  1. The first pair is the root division of the medium.
  2. The third blank names what happens to the wax.
Show the answer

Carving is a subtractive process in which nothing can be put back, while modelling is additive and reversible. Bronze is made by the lost-wax process, in which the wax is melted out to leave a cavity. Relief in which figures project more than half their depth is high relief.

Why

The four terms cover process and result. Note that the first two are not merely techniques: they impose different working methods, different tolerances for error, and different possible poses, which is why the division is the first thing to establish about any sculpture.

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