Business I / Matrix Product
Practice question · Sort into groups

True of matrix multiplication, or a habit imported illegally from ordinary numbers?

Groups: True for matrices · False habit

Hints
  1. Some habits from ordinary numbers survive the move to matrices.
  2. Reordering the factors is the first thing to check.
Show the answer

True for matrices: A(BC)=(AB)CA(BC) = (AB)C, A(B+C)=AB+ACA(B + C) = AB + AC, AI=AAI = A for the identity II

False habit: AB=BAAB = BA always, AB=0AB = 0 forces A=0A = 0 or B=0B = 0, AB=ACAB = AC lets you cancel to B=CB = C

Why

Associativity and distributivity survive the trip from numbers to matrices; commutativity, zero-divisor innocence, and cancellation do not.

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