History I / Ethnicity and Identity
Practice question · Sort into groups

Invented or ancient? Sort each "age-old" tradition by what historians actually found.

Groups: Substantially invented in modern times · Genuinely ancient practice

Hints
  1. Hobsbawm’s test: trace the practice in dated sources, not in its own origin story.
  2. The torch relay debuted at the 1936 Berlin Games.
Show the answer

Substantially invented in modern times: Clan-specific Scottish tartans, Most European national anthems and flag cults, Olympic torch relay ceremony

Genuinely ancient practice: Passover seder meal, Ramadan fasting, Chinese ancestor veneration

Why

Clan tartans crystallized in 19th-century catalogues; the torch relay premiered in 1936. Religious calendars, by contrast, show millennia of continuous attestation. Age must be documented, never assumed from solemnity.

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