History I / The Iron Age and the End of Prehistory
Practice question · Multiple choice

The Phoenician alphabet had about 22 signs where cuneiform had hundreds. What did that reduction actually change?

Hints
  1. Ask how long it took to train a cuneiform scribe, and what that made scribes.
  2. Twenty-two signs. Who can now write who could not before?
Show the answer

A. Who could learn to write, in weeks rather than years

Why

Years of training made scribes a guild with a monopoly, and weeks of training destroys the monopoly, the alphabet is a change in access rather than in capability. It is why Greek adoption produced poetry and graffiti almost immediately, where Linear B had produced only inventories.

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