History II / Towns and Commerce, Eleventh to Thirteenth Centuries
Practice question · Multiple choice

A serf who lived unclaimed in a chartered town for a year and a day became free under a widely held custom. Why was that rule so damaging to rural lordship?

Hints
  1. Ask what a lord would have to do to prevent it working.
  2. Reclaiming a runaway means finding him in a town whose court is not yours.
Show the answer

D. It made every nearby town a standing route out of dependence, and lords could not police it cheaply

Why

Enforcement was the problem. Recovering a runaway required identifying him inside a jurisdiction with its own court, its own interest in keeping newcomers, and no obligation to help. The rule did not free many people in absolute terms, but it set a floor: a lord who pressed too hard risked losing the tenant entirely.

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