Languages I / Classifying Consonants
Practice question · Select all that apply

Which are true of approximants?

Hints
  1. Three describe the class; one describes stops and nasals.
  2. Complete closure would make the sound a stop or a nasal.
Show the answer
  • A. /w/ and /j/ are among them
  • C. The constriction is too wide to produce turbulence
  • D. English /l/ is one, with airflow passing at the sides of the tongue
Why

Approximants sit between vowels and fricatives: narrower than a vowel, wider than the gap needed for turbulence. The lateral /l/ is the special case, with the tongue tip closed against the ridge and the air escaping at the sides, a complete closure in the middle and an open channel at the edges.

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