Languages I / English Vowels I: the Quadrilateral
Practice question · Numerical answer

How many monophthongs does the standard analysis of Received Pronunciation recognise?

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  1. The vowel total is 20, of which 8 are diphthongs.
  2. Twelve.
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12

Why

12 monophthongs, plus 8 diphthongs, giving the 20 vowels of the 44-phoneme inventory. General American is usually given fewer, principally because it lacks the centring diphthongs and often merges cot with caught.

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