Languages I / The Branches and What They Are For
Practice question · True or false

Machine translation and speech recognition improved mainly by encoding more hand-written grammatical rules.

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  1. Think about what changed in these fields from the 1990s onward.
  2. The gains came from statistical models trained on large corpora.
Show the answer

False

Why

False, and the reversal is instructive. Decades of hand-written rules were overtaken by statistical and then neural models trained on very large corpora. That says something real about language, a great deal of what speakers know is distributional rather than rule-shaped, and it is one reason corpus evidence gained standing in the wider field.

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