Law I / What Law Is For
Practice question · Multiple choice

Luhmann distinguishes normative expectations from purely cognitive ones by noting that normative expectations persist even when breached. What follows from this distinction when a party suffers a contractual breach?

Hints
  1. How do expectations that 'learn' differ from expectations that demand compliance?
  2. Does a broken promise prove to the injured party that the standard no longer exists?
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A. The victim treats the breach as a reason to seek redress rather than abandon the norm

Why

Cognitive expectations adapt to counter-instances by learning and revising forecasts, whereas normative expectations maintain the validity of the standard despite disappointment. The victim does not abandon the rule or view it as void, but affirms it through legal recourse.

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