Literature I / Montaigne’s Essais: Inventing a Form to Think In
Practice question · Fill in the blanks

Complete the account of Montaigne’s method and its motto.

The verb essayer means to ______, as one assays a metal. Montaigne announces that he is himself the ______ of his book, wagering that each man bears the entire form of the human ______. His motto, "Que sais-je?", makes scepticism a working ______ rather than a despair.

Word bank: attempt · matter · condition · assumption · conclude · audience

Hints
  1. The first blank is the meaning of the title itself.
  2. The wager is that one ordinary person examined closely reaches what is common.
Show the answer

The verb essayer means to attempt, as one assays a metal. Montaigne announces that he is himself the matter of his book, wagering that each man bears the entire form of the human condition. His motto, "Que sais-je?", makes scepticism a working assumption rather than a despair.

Why

The chain is the whole argument: an attempt rather than a proof, the self as material rather than as boast, and doubt as a working method. "Que sais-je?" lets him hold a position without pretending it is settled.

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