Mathematics I / Basis and Dimension
Practice question · Select all that apply

V is a vector space of dimension 4. Select every statement that MUST be true.

Hints
  1. Once the dimension is known, one of the two basis conditions implies the other, but only for the right count.
  2. Try four copies of the same vector, and try three vectors in a four-dimensional space.
Show the answer
  • B. Any 5 vectors in V are linearly dependent
  • C. Every basis of V has exactly 4 vectors
  • D. Any 4 linearly independent vectors in V form a basis
Why

All bases share the dimension count, and in an n-dimensional space n independent vectors are automatically spanning. But four arbitrary vectors could be four copies of one vector, and three vectors can never reach a four-dimensional space. Five vectors exceed the dimension and must be dependent.

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