Mathematics I / Curve Sketching
Practice question · True or false

The linear approximation is exact for a linear function and only approximate for every other.

Hints
  1. What does the error term contain?
  2. f=0f'' = 0 exactly when ff is linear.
Show the answer

True

Why

True. Taylor's remainder is 12f(c)(xa)2\tfrac12 f''(c)(x-a)^2, which vanishes identically only when the second derivative is zero, that is, for a linear ff. Everything else carries an error growing with the square of the distance at a rate set by the curvature.

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