Mathematics I / Gaussian Elimination and Rank
Practice question · True or false

A row reading 0 0 050\ 0\ 0 \mid 5 after elimination means the system has infinitely many solutions.

Hints
  1. Read the row back as an equation.
  2. It says 0 = 5.
Show the answer

False

Why

False. That row asserts 0=50 = 5, so the system is inconsistent and has no solution at all. The row that signals infinitely many is 0 0 000\ 0\ 0 \mid 0, no information, leaving a free variable. The two look alike and mean opposite things.

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