Mathematics I / Sets and Set-Builder Notation
Practice question · Multiple choice

{x:xR, x2=1}\{x : x \in \mathbb{R},\ x^{2} = -1\} and {x:xZ, 0<x<1}\{x : x \in \mathbb{Z},\ 0 < x < 1\} are both empty. Why is there only ONE empty set rather than two?

Hints
  1. Ask what makes two sets equal.
  2. The description is not the set.
Show the answer

A. Because a set is determined entirely by its members

Why

Extensionality: same members, same set. The two conditions are different sentences picking out the same object, which is why "the" empty set is correct.

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