Mathematics I / The Structure of Mathematical Reasoning
Practice question · Put in order

Order the layers of mathematical architecture, from the assumed foundation upward.

Hints
  1. Only one layer is assumed rather than derived.
  2. A corollary depends on a theorem, so it cannot come first.
Show the answer
  1. Axioms: assumed without proof
  2. Definitions: name a new idea in terms of what is already available
  3. Theorems: proven from axioms and definitions
  4. Corollaries: follow quickly from a theorem just proven
Why

Axioms are the assumed base; definitions fix vocabulary; theorems are earned by proof; corollaries are cheap consequences of theorems. Each layer may use only what sits below it, which is what keeps the structure free of circularity.

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