Photography I / Developing the Negative
Practice question · Select all that apply

Why does a film developed with no agitation at all show streaks running down from the dense areas? Select every statement that is part of the reason.

Hints
  1. Three describe one mechanism in three steps; one invents a different fault.
  2. Follow the exhausted developer downward under gravity.
Show the answer
  • A. Developer at the emulsion surface is exhausted locally and is not replaced
  • B. The exhausted solution flows downward across the film below a dense area
  • D. The products of development are denser than the fresh solution and sink
Why

The fourth is not what happens. The mechanism is purely a matter of flow: development exhausts the solution locally, the exhausted solution is denser and sinks, and the film below a dense area is therefore developed in weakened solution. Agitation exists to break that flow.

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