Physics I / Problem-Solving: Differential Equations
Practice question · Sort into groups

Sort each ODE by the best solution strategy.

Groups: Separation of variables · Integrating factor · Characteristic equation

Hints
  1. Classify each equation by order and by structure first.
  2. Constant coefficients open up methods that variable ones do not.
Show the answer

Separation of variables: dy/dx = xy, dy/dx = y/x

Integrating factor: dy/dx + 3y=exy = e^x, dy/dx + y/x=x2x = x^{2}

Characteristic equation: y'' − y=0y = 0, y'' + 2y' + y=0y = 0

Why

The equation type determines the most efficient solution method.

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