Physics I / Second Law of Thermodynamics and Entropy
Practice question · Put in order

Order these milestones in the history of entropy and the second law.

Hints
  1. The engine analysis preceded the naming of the quantity.
  2. The information-theory connection came last, in the twentieth century.
Show the answer
  1. Carnot introduces concept of maximum engine efficiency
  2. Clausius defines entropy: dS=δQrev/TdS = \delta Q_{rev}/T
  3. Boltzmann gives statistical definition: S=kBlnΩS = k_B \ln \Omega
  4. Planck formulates the third law of thermodynamics
  5. Shannon connects entropy to information theory
Why

Carnot (1824), Clausius (1865), Boltzmann (1877), Planck (1911), Shannon (1948).

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