Political Science I / Power, Legitimacy and Legality
Practice question · Multiple choice

Legitimacy describes a shared belief in rightful authority rather than moral validity. What follows from this distinction when evaluating an authoritarian regime whose subjects actively endorse its rule?

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  1. Whose perception determines whether an authority is legitimate in political science?
  2. Does descriptive legitimacy depend on external ethical standards or internal popular acceptance?
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C. The analyst must concede the regime possesses legitimate domination

Why

Conflating legitimacy with moral rightness or formal legality confuses social facts with normative evaluation. Weberian legitimacy requires only that subjects believe the command is rightful, regardless of whether external observers find the order monstrous or non-democratic.

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