Psychology I / Fixed Action Patterns
Practice question · Put in order

Order the causal chain of a Fixed Action Pattern, from trigger to completion.

Hints
  1. Something must be DETECTED before the pattern can be released - which structure does the detecting?
  2. The defining feature comes last: once started, the sequence ignores later changes and runs to the end.
Show the answer
  1. A sign stimulus (releaser) appears in the environment.
  2. The Innate Releasing Mechanism detects that specific feature.
  3. The IRM unleashes the matching fixed action pattern.
  4. The behavioral sequence runs to completion, ballistically.
  5. It finishes even if the triggering stimulus has since disappeared.
Why

A sign stimulus is detected by the IRM, which releases the FAP, and the sequence then runs to completion regardless of later change. The ballistic, cannot-be-stopped ending is exactly what defines a FAP.

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