Psychology I / Imprinting and Sensitive Periods
Practice question · Multiple choice

Lorenz's goslings followed him. If imprinting is an adaptation for recognising your mother, why is the mechanism loose enough to accept an Austrian zoologist?

Hints
  1. Ask how often, in a nest, the first moving thing is anything other than the mother.
  2. A rule is only as specific as it needs to be. What was the environment guaranteeing?
Show the answer

D. Because for a gosling that cheap rule was almost always right

Why

Evolution buys rules that are just good enough. 'Follow the first large moving thing' was free and effectively never wrong in a nest, so no finer discrimination was worth paying for. Lorenz did not defeat the mechanism, he stepped into a gap the world had never previously opened.

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