Psychology I / Social Identity Theory and the Dynamics of Intergroup Conflict
Practice question · True or false

A researcher reports that two groups formed at random and given meaningless names showed clear in-group favoritism within minutes of being created. Judged against Tajfel's minimal group findings, this result is expected rather than anomalous.

Hints
  1. Ask what conditions Tajfel deliberately stripped out of his own design, and what happened anyway.
  2. If a coin flip suffices, then randomness and meaninglessness are not obstacles to favoritism.
Show the answer

True

Why

True. Tajfel's minimal group studies produced favoritism with exactly these ingredients - random assignment, trivial labels, no history and no contact - so the result confirms the finding rather than contradicting it. Expecting it to be anomalous is the 'favoritism needs a real grievance' misconception.

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