Biology I / Connective Tissues: Blood, Cartilage and Bone
Practice question · Multiple choice

Why does cartilage heal so much more slowly than bone?

Hints
  1. Compare how each tissue receives its blood supply.
  2. Bone is penetrated by vessels in Haversian canals; cartilage has none at all.
Show the answer

D. Cartilage is avascular, so cells and materials cannot be delivered rapidly

Why

Cartilage has no blood supply, its chondrocytes are fed by slow diffusion through the matrix, so repair materials cannot be delivered quickly. Bone is well vascularised and heals comparatively fast, which is why a broken bone mends in weeks while damaged knee cartilage may never fully recover.

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