Biology I / The Origin and Evolution of Sex
Practice question · Numerical answer

An organism has 6 pairs of chromosomes. How many genetically distinct gametes can independent assortment alone produce?

Hints
  1. Each pair contributes independently, with two possible choices.
  2. Compute 2 to the power 6.
Show the answer

64

Why

26=642^6 = 64 distinct gametes from independent assortment alone. Crossing over then recombines within each chromosome, so the true figure is far larger, effectively no two gametes are alike.

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