Biology I / What Is Life? The Chemistry of Living Things
Practice question · Select all that apply

Which statements about enzymes are correct?

Hints
  1. Three describe what a catalyst does; one describes something no catalyst can do.
  2. A catalyst changes how fast equilibrium arrives, never where it lies.
Show the answer
  • B. They speed the forward and reverse reactions equally
  • C. They are not consumed by the reaction they catalyse
  • D. They lower a reaction’s activation energy
Why

Enzymes lower the barrier, emerge unchanged, and accelerate both directions equally, which is exactly why they cannot move the equilibrium. Only the rate of arrival changes, a rule that holds for every catalyst.

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