Business I / NPV and IRR
Practice question · Put in order

Order the steps of a discounted-cash-flow appraisal.

Hints
  1. The cash flows must be forecast before any rate can be applied.
  2. The decision comes last, once the discounted values are summed.
Show the answer
  1. Forecast the project’s cash flows year by year
  2. Choose the discount rate from the opportunity cost of capital
  3. Discount each cash flow to present value
  4. Sum the PVs and subtract the initial outlay
  5. Accept if NPV is positive
Why

Forecast → rate → discount → sum → decide: the DCF pipeline behind every serious investment memo.

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