Chemistry I / Atomic Spectra and the Quantum Atom
Practice question · Multiple choice

Hydrogen emits sharp lines rather than a continuous spectrum. What does this reveal about the electron?

Hints
  1. A photon energy is set by the difference between two states.
  2. Only particular differences occur, so only particular states exist.
Show the answer

B. It can only occupy particular allowed energy levels

Why

Each line is one transition, and its energy is a difference between two states. A discrete set of lines means a discrete set of allowed energies, quantisation, not a continuum of possible orbits.

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