Chemistry I / Gases, Kinetic Theory and Intermolecular Forces
Practice question · Select all that apply

Which assumptions does the kinetic molecular model make about an ideal gas?

Hints
  1. Three are genuine assumptions of the model; one contradicts the Maxwell distribution.
  2. Particles share an average kinetic energy but have a broad spread of speeds.
Show the answer
  • A. There are no attractive forces between particles
  • B. Particles have negligible volume compared to the container
  • C. Collisions are perfectly elastic
Why

The model assumes point particles, no intermolecular forces and elastic collisions. It does not assume a single speed, the Maxwell distribution gives a wide spread about the average.

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