History II / Carolingian Europe
Practice question · True or false

Charlemagne’s imperial coronation in 800 was immediately recognised in Constantinople, where it was understood as a courtesy title.

Hints
  1. Ask how many Roman emperors the eastern court believed there could be.
  2. Recognition took twelve years and had to be bought with territorial concessions.
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False

Why

False. Constantinople treated it as a usurpation, there was already a Roman emperor, and withheld recognition until 812, and then only after negotiations that gave Venice and the Dalmatian coast to the eastern side. A second emperor was a constitutional impossibility, not a matter of protocol.

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