Languages I / How Speech Is Produced
Practice question · Multiple choice

Pitch depends on the rate of vocal fold vibration, whereas resonance depends on the shape of the vocal tract. Why does lip rounding lower vowel resonances without altering pitch?

Hints
  1. Where does lip rounding occur relative to the larynx?
  2. Which anatomical structure actually governs fundamental frequency?
Show the answer

D. It lengthens the acoustic tube above the larynx

Why

Rounding extends the oral tube without altering vocal fold tension or mass at the glottis. Conflating filter changes with phonation mechanics ignores that the three production systems operate in series.

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