Painting I / Display and the Exhibition as Part of the Work
Practice question · Put in order

Arrange these approaches to display in the order they appeared.

Hints
  1. The salon hang is the oldest of the five by a century.
  2. The critique of the white wall comes four decades after the wall became standard.
Show the answer
  1. The Paris Salon hangs paintings frame to frame from the dado to the cornice
  2. Whistler designs the room, the frames and the invitations for his 1883 exhibition
  3. Alfred Barr's single-line hang on a white wall becomes the museum default in the 1930s
  4. Duchamp webs the First Papers of Surrealism with a mile of string, 1942
  5. Brian O'Doherty names the white cube and its ideology, 1976
Why

The sequence is an argument running in both directions. The salon says a painting is one item in a market; the single line says it is an autonomous object; Whistler and Duchamp both say the room is part of the work; and O'Doherty, forty years after the white wall wins, points out that it was never neutral in the first place.

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