Philosophy I / Arguments, Validity and Soundness
Practice question · Multiple choice

Logic isolates whether a conclusion follows from its premises from whether those premises are true. What does this separation imply for an argument whose conclusion is demonstrably true?

Hints
  1. Does a true conclusion always require support from the statement preceding it?
  2. What property belongs strictly to the inference rather than the individual facts?
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A. The argument may be completely invalid despite the factual accuracy

Why

Factual truth does not confer validity; an inference fails whenever premises fail to necessitate the conclusion. Confusing truth with structural support conflates soundness with validity, or deduction with mere factual coincidence.

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