Photography I / Exposure and Metering
Practice question · Fill in the blanks

Complete the vocabulary of exposure measurement.

A standard grey card reflects ______ per cent of the light falling on it. The metering method that is indifferent to the subject's reflectance is ______ metering. A flash's ______ number is the product of the distance and the correct f-number at a stated film speed. Illuminance falls as one over the distance ______, which is the inverse-square law.

Word bank: eighteen · incident · guide · squared · twelve · reflected

Hints
  1. The first blank is the reflectance the whole system is built around.
  2. The last blank is what makes the law inverse-square rather than merely inverse.
Show the answer

A standard grey card reflects eighteen per cent of the light falling on it. The metering method that is indifferent to the subject's reflectance is incident metering. A flash's guide number is the product of the distance and the correct f-number at a stated film speed. Illuminance falls as one over the distance squared, which is the inverse-square law.

Why

The four terms cover both halves of the lesson: what the meter assumes, the method that avoids the assumption, the shorthand for flash output, and the geometry that makes distance matter so much more than intuition suggests.

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