Photography I / Lenses, Field of View and Depth of Field
Practice question · Multiple choice

A lens is described as 'normal' relative to the format diagonal, not because of an absolute optical constant. If a 50 mm optic is transferred from a 24 × 36 mm film body to a much smaller sensor, what follows for its role?

Hints
  1. How is a 'normal' lens defined in relation to sensor dimensions?
  2. What happens to the angle of view when the focal length remains constant but the active image area shrinks?
Show the answer

C. It functions as a telephoto optic due to a narrower angle of view

Why

A focal length is only 'normal' when close to the format diagonal (~43 mm for 35 mm film). On smaller sensors, that same focal length covers a narrower angle of view, acting as a telephoto lens rather than a normal or wide lens.

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