Photography I / Lenses, Field of View and Depth of Field
Practice question · Numerical answer

The 24 by 36 mm frame is the reference for calling a 50 mm lens normal. What is the diagonal of that frame, in millimetres, to the nearest whole number?

Hints
  1. Use Pythagoras on 24 and 36.
  2. 24 squared is 576 and 36 squared is 1296.
Show the answer

43 (answers within ±1 count)

Why

43 mm. The square root of 576 plus 1296 is 43.27. A normal lens is conventionally one whose focal length is near the diagonal, which puts 50 mm slightly on the long side of normal, the reason a 45 mm lens looks more like unaided vision than the standard 50 does.

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