Physics I / Work, Energy, and the Work-Energy Theorem
Practice question · Estimate

You drag a crate 2.0 m with a 10 N force at 60° above the horizontal. Set the slider to the work done, using W=FdcosθW = Fd\cos\theta (cos60°=0.5\cos 60° = 0.5).

Estimate on a scale from 0 J (0) to 40 J (40).

Hints
  1. Only the force component along the motion does work.
  2. W=10×2.0×0.5W = 10 \times 2.0 \times 0.5.
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10 (answers within ±1 count)

Why

W=10W = 10 J, half the naive Fd=20Fd = 20 J, because half the force aims uselessly upward. At 90° the cosine kills the work entirely: perpendicular forces move no energy.

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