Psychology I / Personality Assessment
Practice question · Multiple choice

The Rorschach's inter-rater reliability was poor for decades, then improved substantially once Exner introduced a standardised scoring system. Why does that improvement not by itself rescue the test's validity?

Hints
  1. Recall the bathroom scale: consistent to within 0.1 kg and 3 kg wrong.
  2. Two clinicians agreeing tells you about the clinicians. What does it tell you about the client?
Show the answer

D. Because reliability is necessary for validity and does not supply it.

Why

Exner fixed a real problem, before it, two clinicians could score one protocol quite differently, which capped how valid any interpretation could be. Removing a cap is not the same as demonstrating meaning: it is the bathroom scale again, agreement with each other against correspondence with the person. The validity picture must be taken interpretation by interpretation.

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