Psychology I / The Scientific Method
Practice question · Put in order

Put the stages of the scientific method in the order a researcher actually moves through them.

Hints
  1. The prediction is what the hypothesis COMMITS you to - so it must come after the hypothesis, not before.
  2. Replication by others is the final safeguard, so it comes at the very end.
Show the answer
  1. Notice a pattern or phenomenon worth explaining (observation)
  2. Propose a testable, falsifiable hypothesis to explain it
  3. Derive a specific prediction the hypothesis commits you to
  4. Run a study and collect data to test that prediction
  5. Draw a conclusion, then invite others to replicate it
Why

Observation seeds a hypothesis, which yields a testable prediction, which a study checks, ending in a conclusion others can replicate. Deriving the prediction before committing to a hypothesis, or 'replicating' before concluding, would break the logic of the cycle.

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