Practice question · Put in order
Put the stages of the scientific method in the order a researcher actually moves through them.
- Notice a pattern or phenomenon worth explaining (observation)
- Derive a specific prediction the hypothesis commits you to
- Run a study and collect data to test that prediction
- Draw a conclusion, then invite others to replicate it
- Propose a testable, falsifiable hypothesis to explain it
Hints
- The prediction is what the hypothesis COMMITS you to - so it must come after the hypothesis, not before.
- Replication by others is the final safeguard, so it comes at the very end.
Show the answer
- Notice a pattern or phenomenon worth explaining (observation)
- Propose a testable, falsifiable hypothesis to explain it
- Derive a specific prediction the hypothesis commits you to
- Run a study and collect data to test that prediction
- Draw a conclusion, then invite others to replicate it
Why
Observation seeds a hypothesis, which yields a testable prediction, which a study checks, ending in a conclusion others can replicate. Deriving the prediction before committing to a hypothesis, or 'replicating' before concluding, would break the logic of the cycle.
Practise The Scientific Method
The app has 6 more questions on this lesson, and keeps your place in the course. Psychology I is free to start.
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