Sociology I / Modernity and Postmodernity
Practice question · Multiple choice

Giddens describes the present as a radicalised modernity while Lyotard describes it as postmodernity. What is actually at issue between those two descriptions?

Hints
  1. Ask what each position licenses a researcher to keep using.
  2. One says the old toolkit still works if pushed harder; the other says it has stopped fitting.
Show the answer

A. Whether the concepts developed to analyse modern society still apply, or whether a genuine rupture has made them obsolete

Why

Both agree that a great deal has changed. They divide over whether differentiation, rationalisation and individualisation still name the mechanisms, or whether those categories now obscure more than they reveal. That is a decision about a research programme, not a matter of emphasis, which is why the argument has lasted.

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