History I / Alexander and the Hellenistic World
Practice question · Match the pairs

Match each successor kingdom to its description.

  • Ptolemaic
  • Seleucid
  • Antigonid
  • Mesopotamia to Iran, largest and hardest to hold
  • Egypt, richest and most defensible, lasted until Cleopatra
  • Macedon and Greece, the old homeland
Hints
  1. Each successor took a different kind of territory.
  2. One took a defensible region with exceptional agriculture.
Show the answer
  • Ptolemaic Egypt, richest and most defensible, lasted until Cleopatra
  • Seleucid Mesopotamia to Iran, largest and hardest to hold
  • Antigonid Macedon and Greece, the old homeland
Why

Ptolemy chose best: Egypt is a fortress with one land approach and the richest agriculture in the ancient world. The Seleucids inherited the most territory and spent three centuries watching it peel away.

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