Photography I / The Frame: What Is In and What Is Out
Practice question · Select all that apply

Which of these are true of the frame as an act of exclusion?

Hints
  1. Three describe how the outside gets back in; one denies that it can.
  2. Think about what a shadow entering from an edge does to a viewer.
Show the answer
  • A. Burch counted a segment of off-frame space behind the camera itself
  • C. A doorway or window activates the segment behind the scenery
  • D. What is excluded can still act on the picture through shadows, gazes and intrusions
Why

The fourth is the beginner's assumption and it is wrong: exclusion is only complete when nothing inside the frame points outward. Once a shadow, a gaze or a doorway is present, the viewer builds the missing space and the picture is larger than its edges.

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