Physics II / Electromagnetic Induction
Practice question · Numerical answer

An inductor of 0.40 H carries a current of 3.0 A. Compute the stored magnetic energy in joules, to one decimal place.

Hints
  1. Use one half L I squared.
  2. Compute 0.5 x 0.40 x 3.0^2.
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1.8 (answers within ±0.05 count)

Why

U=12LI2=0.5×0.40×9.0=1.8U = \tfrac{1}{2}LI^2 = 0.5 \times 0.40 \times 9.0 = 1.8 J, the exact magnetic counterpart of 12CV2\tfrac{1}{2}CV^2 for a capacitor.

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