Business I / Demand and Elasticity
Practice question · Sort into groups

Sort by cross-price elasticity sign.

Groups: Substitutes (εxy>0\varepsilon_{xy} > 0) · Complements (εxy<0\varepsilon_{xy} < 0)

Hints
  1. A positive sign means the goods replace each other.
  2. A negative sign means they are consumed together.
Show the answer

Substitutes (εxy>0\varepsilon_{xy} > 0): Butter and margarine, Tea and coffee, Bus tickets and train tickets

Complements (εxy<0\varepsilon_{xy} < 0): Cars and petrol, Printers and ink cartridges, Tennis rackets and tennis balls

Why

Substitutes: price of one rises, demand for the other rises (positive). Complements: price of one rises, demand for the other falls (negative).

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